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圣诞节有哪些习俗_盘点10个国家的不同圣诞习俗 圣诞菜品摆盘( 二 )

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意大利人平安夜的传统大餐有海鲜和面食 。“七鱼宴”上有七种不同的海鲜菜肴，吃海鲜的传统源于罗马天主教徒在平安夜不吃肉的做法 。
abstain[b'sten]: vi. 自制;放弃;避免
丹麦：圣诞节是12月24日
【圣诞节有哪些习俗_盘点10个国家的不同圣诞习俗 圣诞菜品摆盘】In Denmark, people celebrate Christmas Day on December 24. The Danish also countdown to Christmas using Advent wreaths. Wreaths feature four candles, one candle lit every one of the four Sundays leading up to Christmas Eve.
丹麦人在12月24日庆祝圣诞节 。丹麦人用降临节花环来做圣诞节倒计时 。降临节花环上有四支蜡烛，平安夜前的四周，每个星期日点燃一支蜡烛 。
Advent['dvnt]: n. 到来;出现;基督降临;基督降临节
澳大利亚：圣诞节吃冷餐
Whereas many picture Christmas as a cozy, snowy holiday, Australians experience Christmas in the middle of summer. Australians often have cold Christmas dinners, and on Christmas Eve, fish markets are packed with people hoping to stock up on seafood before the holiday. Apparently pavlova is also a must as a Christmas dessert.
尽管很多人都将圣诞节描绘成下雪的温馨节日，但澳大利亚人的圣诞节却在盛夏 。澳大利亚人通常在平安夜吃冷餐，圣诞节前鱼市挤满了囤海鲜的人 。奶油蛋白甜饼是澳大利亚人必吃的圣诞甜点 。
pavlova[pv'lov]: n. 奶油蛋白甜饼
墨西哥：孩子们扮演玛丽和约瑟夫
Beginning on December 16, children in Mexico go door-to-door asking if there's a symbolic "room at the inn," and on Christmas Eve, they are invited in to celebrate. The tradition is called posadas, and it concludes in Christmas parties full of food, drinks, and piatas.
从12月16日开始，墨西哥孩子挨家挨户地敲门问有没有“旅馆房间”，到了平安夜，孩子们会被邀请进门一起庆祝 。这一传统叫作波萨达斯巡游，巡游结束后人们会举行圣诞派对，派对上有食物、饮料，还有传统墨西哥彩色装饰品piatas，里面装满了糖果 。
挪威：从平安夜起每夜点一支蜡烛，一直到新年
In Norway, families light a candle every night starting on Christmas Eve and ending on New Year's Day. Norwegians also often exchange presents on Christmas Eve.
挪威家庭从平安夜开始，每夜点燃一支蜡烛，一直到新年才结束 。挪威人通常也在平安夜交换礼物 。
The gifts are brought by Santa Claus or by small gnomes called Nisse, folkloric characters historically responsible for the prosperity of the farm and family who began being thought of as the bearers of Christmas gifts in the mid 19th century.
给人们送来礼物的有圣诞老人，还有小矮人尼森 。传说尼森小矮人在历史上给农场和家庭带来了繁荣，19世纪中期，尼森小矮人开始被挪威家庭视为圣诞礼物的搬运工 。

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